What Are Gynaecology Scans?
Gynaecology Scans are ultrasound examinations designed to evaluate the female reproductive system. They provide detailed images of the uterus, ovaries, cervix and surrounding pelvic structures.
Depending on your symptoms and clinical requirements, your specialist may recommend an abdominal or transvaginal ultrasound. The appropriate scan is selected based on your age, symptoms, medical history and the information required from the examination.
What Do Gynaecology Scans Examine?
Uterus:
The size, shape, position and appearance of the uterus can be assessed during the ultrasound examination.
Endometrium:
The thickness and appearance of the uterine lining can be evaluated and interpreted according to the stage of the menstrual cycle and clinical situation.
Ovaries:
The ovaries can be examined for their size, appearance and follicular pattern, along with any visible cysts or other findings.
Cervix:
The cervix can be visualized and assessed as part of a comprehensive pelvic ultrasound examination.
Pelvic Structures:
Other visible structures within the pelvis may also be assessed depending on the type of scan and the clinical indication.
When Are Gynaecology Scans Recommended?
Gynaecology ultrasound may be recommended for a wide range of symptoms and clinical concerns. These may include irregular or painful periods, heavy menstrual bleeding, pelvic pain, abnormal bleeding, fertility evaluation or suspected abnormalities of the uterus and ovaries.
Your gynaecologist or fetal medicine specialist will recommend the appropriate examination based on your symptoms, medical history and the clinical question that needs to be answered.
Gynaecology Scans for Fertility Assessment
Ultrasound plays an important role in the evaluation of fertility. It can provide information about the uterus, endometrium and ovaries and may be used to monitor ovarian follicles during the menstrual cycle.
In women undergoing fertility treatment, ultrasound may also be used for follicular monitoring and to assess changes in the ovaries and endometrium during treatment.
Common Gynaecological Conditions Evaluated by Ultrasound
Fibroids:
Ultrasound can help identify and assess uterine fibroids, including their location and size.
Ovarian Cysts:
Ultrasound can identify ovarian cysts and provide information about their size and appearance.
Polycystic Ovarian Morphology:
Ultrasound may contribute to the assessment of ovarian appearance when evaluating women with suspected polycystic ovary syndrome, alongside clinical and laboratory findings.
Endometrial Abnormalities:
The uterine lining can be assessed for thickness and visible abnormalities that may require further evaluation.
Pelvic Masses:
Ultrasound can help identify and characterize visible masses or abnormalities within the pelvis.
Transvaginal Gynaecology Scan
A transvaginal ultrasound uses a specially designed ultrasound probe to obtain detailed images of the uterus, endometrium, ovaries and cervix. Because the probe is positioned close to the pelvic organs, it can provide detailed images when this examination is appropriate.
Your specialist will explain the procedure before the examination and answer any questions you may have. The choice of ultrasound technique depends on your individual circumstances and the information required.
What to Expect During Your Scan
1. Medical History Review
Your symptoms, menstrual history, previous reports and relevant medical information are reviewed before the examination.
2. Ultrasound Examination
The appropriate ultrasound technique is used to examine the uterus, ovaries, cervix and other relevant pelvic structures.
3. Detailed Assessment
Measurements and ultrasound observations are recorded according to the purpose of the examination and your clinical requirements.
4. Results and Guidance
Your specialist explains the ultrasound findings and discusses whether further investigations, follow-up scans or consultation may be required.
Frequently Asked Questions
What is a Gynaecology Scan used for?
A Gynaecology Scan is used to assess the uterus, ovaries, endometrium, cervix and other pelvic structures and can help investigate a variety of gynaecological symptoms and conditions.
What is the difference between abdominal and transvaginal ultrasound?
An abdominal ultrasound examines the pelvic organs through the abdomen, while a transvaginal ultrasound uses a specialized probe to obtain closer and more detailed views of the pelvic organs.
Can a Gynaecology Scan detect fibroids and ovarian cysts?
Ultrasound can identify many fibroids and ovarian cysts and provide information about their size and appearance. Further evaluation may be recommended depending on the findings.
Can ultrasound help with fertility assessment?
Yes. Ultrasound can provide important information about the uterus, endometrium and ovaries and may be used for follicular monitoring during fertility evaluation or treatment.
Do I need a specific type of preparation?
Preparation depends on the type of ultrasound being performed. Your centre will provide instructions before the examination based on the scan that has been scheduled.
Specialist Gynaecology Ultrasound in Jalandhar
At Promise Fetal Medicine and Pregnancy Scan Centre in Jalandhar, Gynaecology Scans are performed with careful assessment of the female reproductive system. Our specialists review the ultrasound findings in relation to your symptoms and medical history to provide clear information and appropriate guidance.
When a finding requires additional evaluation, your specialist will explain the results and discuss the appropriate next steps, which may include follow-up imaging or further consultation.
Book Your Gynaecology Scan
Accurate ultrasound assessment can provide valuable information about your reproductive health. Schedule your Gynaecology Scan at Promise Fetal Medicine and Pregnancy Scan Centre in Jalandhar for specialist-led ultrasound assessment and comprehensive women's healthcare.